St. Peter's Cathedral. Webcam Vatican city online

Every educated person knows about the luxury and mystical state in the stateThe Vatican. This is the most popular and powerful center of Christianity, which, however, attracts thousands of tourists from all over the world who are carriers of other faiths and spiritual values. Most important the Vatican is its majestic, magnificent architecture, and, of course, the head of the Holy see and the Catholic Church, as well as the ruler of the city state – the Pope. The whole city represents the largest historical and artistic Museum of world importance, which holds the greatest masterpieces of such masters as Raphael, Michelangelo, Bernini and other geniuses of art. Each street of this city steeped in history legendary figures of culture, art, science, great generals and monarchs. Of course, it is difficult to capture the attention of thousands collection of unique attractions of the Vatican city, if you come here for a couple of days, but to make a review of the most popular values appear to be real even for 1 day. One of the most important sites of the city is Castel Sant'angelo was built in 135 ad. The purpose of the erection of this fortress was the establishment of a mausoleum for members of the Imperial family, but later the Fort was used for military purposes. It is a monumental structure, with impregnable walls and a network of dungeons, which in former times were secured by the Popes in times of danger. Once in these dungeons housed the prison of the Holy Inquisition, where he was burned at the stake now famous brilliant astronomer and scientist Giordano Bruno. The name "Castel Sant'angelo", the castle acquired in the VI century when, during the raging of the plague to Pope Gregory the Great had a vision of soaring above the castle of the Archangel Michael, who put his sword back in the sheath that foreshadowed the salvation of the Romans from the plague. Since the roof structure was a bronze statue of an angel. Now the walls of the castle works of art and national war museums. Another important object of the city is the Cathedral of St. Peter, erected in the XV-XVII century on the site of the tomb of the Apostle, which is the main Shrine of Catholics. The appearance of the Church is impressive both for its architecture, with a massive dome, and its gorgeous interior, which had a hand in the famous master of sculpture, painting and mosaics. Near the Cathedral extends the old eponymous square surrounded by a colonnade, the center of which stands the obelisk. Other major sites of the city, you should visit the Sistine chapel with its famous ceiling painted by Michelangelo, Vatican Museum, the halls of which stretches for 7 km and the stunning Vatican gardens.